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奥巴马就职演说全文:自由的新生(中/英文版)

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板凳
发表于 2009-1-21 11:18:02 |只看该作者
nor is the question before us whether the market is a force for good or ill. its power to generate wealth and expand freedom is unmatched, but this crisis has reminded us that without a watchful eye, the market can spin out of control - and that a nation cannot prosper long when it favors only the prosperous. the success of our economy has always depended not just on the size of our gross domestic product, but on the reach of our prosperity; on our ability to extend opportunity to every willing heart - not out of charity, but because it is the surest route to our common good.

as for our common defense, we reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals. our founding fathers, faced with perils we can scarcely imagine, drafted a charter to assure the rule of law and the rights of man, a charter expanded by the blood of generations. those ideals still light the world, and we will not give them up for expedience’s sake. and so to all other peoples and governments who are watching today, from the grandest capitals to the small village where my father was born: know that america is a friend of each nation and every man, woman, and child who seeks a future of peace and dignity, and that we are ready to lead once more.

we are the keepers of this legacy. guided by these principles once more, we can meet those new threats that demand even greater effort - even greater cooperation and understanding between nations. we will begin to responsibly leave iraq to its people, and forge a hard-earned peace in afghanistan. with old friends and former foes, we will work tirelessly to lessen the nuclear threat, and roll back the specter of a warming planet. we will not apologize for our way of life, nor will we waver in its defense, and for those who seek to advance their aims by inducing terror and slaughtering innocents, we say to you now that our spirit is stronger and cannot be broken; you cannot outlast us, and we will defeat you.

now, there are some who question the scale of our ambitions - who suggest that our system cannot tolerate too many big plans. their memories are short. for they have forgotten what this country has already done; what free men and women can achieve when imagination is joined to common purpose, and necessity to courage.

what the cynics fail to understand is that the ground has shifted beneath them - that the stale political arguments that have consumed us for so long no longer apply. the question we ask today is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it works - whether it helps families find jobs at a decent wage, care they can afford, a retirement that is dignified. where the answer is yes, we intend to move forward. where the answer is no, programs will end. and those of us who manage the public’s dollars will be held to account - to spend wisely, reform bad habits, and do our business in the light of day - because only then can we restore the vital trust between a people and their government.

nor is the question before us whether the market is a force for good or ill. its power to generate wealth and expand freedom is unmatched, but this crisis has reminded us that without a watchful eye, the market can spin out of control - and that a nation cannot prosper long when it favors only the prosperous. the success of our economy has always depended not just on the size of our gross domestic product, but on the reach of our prosperity; on our ability to extend opportunity to every willing heart - not out of charity, but because it is the surest route to our common good.

as for our common defense, we reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals. our founding fathers, faced with perils we can scarcely imagine, drafted a charter to assure the rule of law and the rights of man, a charter expanded by the blood of generations. those ideals still light the world, and we will not give them up for expedience’s sake. and so to all other peoples and governments who are watching today, from the grandest capitals to the small village where my father was born: know that america is a friend of each nation and every man, woman, and child who seeks a future of peace and dignity, and that we are ready to lead once more.

we are the keepers of this legacy. guided by these principles once more, we can meet those new threats that demand even greater effort - even greater cooperation and understanding between nations. we will begin to responsibly leave iraq to its people, and forge a hard-earned peace in afghanistan. with old friends and former foes, we will work tirelessly to lessen the nuclear threat, and roll back the specter of a warming planet. we will not apologize for our way of life, nor will we waver in its defense, and for those who seek to advance their aims by inducing terror and slaughtering innocents, we say to you now that our spirit is stronger and cannot be broken; you cannot outlast us, and we will defeat you.

for we know that our patchwork heritage is a strength, not a weakness. we are a nation of christians and muslims, jews and hindus - and non-believers. we are shaped by every language and culture, drawn from every end of this earth; and because we have tasted the bitter swill of civil war and segregation, and emerged from that dark chapter stronger and more united, we cannot help but believe that the old hatreds shall someday pass; that the lines of tribe shall soon dissolve; that as the world grows smaller, our common humanity shall reveal itself; and that america must play its role in ushering in a new era of peace.

to the muslim world, we seek a new way forward, based on mutual interest and mutual respect. to those leaders around the globe who seek to sow conflict, or blame their society’s ills on the west - know that your people will judge you on what you can build, not what you destroy. to those who cling to power through corruption and deceit and the silencing of dissent, know that you are on the wrong side of history; but that we will extend a hand if you are willing to unclench your fist.

to the people of poor nations, we pledge to work alongside you to make your farms flourish and let clean waters flow; to nourish starved bodies and feed hungry minds. and to those nations like ours that enjoy relative plenty, we say we can no longer afford indifference to suffering outside our borders; nor can we consume the world’s resources without regard to effect. for the world has changed, and we must change with it.

as we consider the road that unfolds before us, we remember with humble gratitude those brave americans who, at this very hour, patrol far-off deserts and distant mountains. they have something to tell us today, just as the fallen heroes who lie in arlington whisper through the ages. we honor them not only because they are guardians of our liberty, but because they embody the spirit of service; a willingness to find meaning in something greater than themselves. and yet, at this moment - a moment that will define a generation - it is precisely this spirit that must inhabit us all.

for as much as government can do and must do, it is ultimately the faith and determination of the american people upon which this nation relies. it is the kindness to take in a stranger when the levees break, the selflessness of workers who would rather cut their hours than see a friend lose their job which sees us through our darkest hours. it is the firefighter’s courage to storm a stairway filled with smoke, but also a parent’s willingness to nurture a child, that finally decides our fate.
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地板
发表于 2009-1-21 11:18:54 |只看该作者
our challenges may be new. the instruments with which we meet them may be new. but those values upon which our success depends - hard work and honesty, courage and fair play, tolerance and curiosity, loyalty and patriotism - these things are old. these things are true. they have been the quiet force of progress throughout our history. what is demanded then is a return to these truths. what is required of us now is a new era of responsibility - a recognition, on the part of every american, that we have duties to ourselves, our nation, and the world, duties that we do not grudgingly accept but rather seize gladly, firm in the knowledge that there is nothing so satisfying to the spirit, so defining of our character, than giving our all to a difficult task.

this is the price and the promise of citizenship.

this is the source of our confidence - the knowledge that god calls on us to shape an uncertain destiny.

this is the meaning of our liberty and our creed - why men and women and children of every race and every faith can join in celebration across this magnificent mall, and why a man whose father less than sixty years ago might not have been served at a local restaurant can now stand before you to take a most sacred oath.

so let us mark this day with remembrance, of who we are and how far we have traveled. in the year of america’s birth, in the coldest of months, a small band of patriots huddled by dying campfires on the shores of an icy river. the capital was abandoned. the enemy was advancing. the snow was stained with blood. at a moment when the outcome of our revolution was most in doubt, the father of our nation ordered these words be read to the people:

let it be told to the future world...that in the depth of winter, when nothing but hope and virtue could survive...that the city and the country, alarmed at one common danger, came forth to meet [it].

america. in the face of our common dangers, in this winter of our hardship, let us remember these timeless words. with hope and virtue, let us brave once more the icy currents, and endure what storms may come. let it be said by our children’s children that when we were tested we refused to let this journey end, that we did not turn back nor did we falter; and with eyes fixed on the horizon and god’s grace upon us, we carried forth that great gift of freedom and delivered it safely to future generations.
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发表于 2009-1-21 12:00:20 |只看该作者
缺个文言版
期待高手写
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发表于 2009-1-21 14:02:03 |只看该作者
还是中文省纸张,英文搞了2页。
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发表于 2009-1-21 14:26:46 |只看该作者
读了一遍  中文版
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发表于 2009-1-21 16:00:03 |只看该作者
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大飞 发表于 2009-1-21 11:18
our challenges may be new. the instruments with which we meet them may be new. but those values upon which our success depends - hard work and honesty, courage and fair play, tolerance and curiosity, ...

有删减 ,呵呵,新华社版? 呵呵……

呵呵,林肯跟小罗斯福就职演说的整合再创造版,呵呵,什么利益集团的利益都没触动,呵呵,满口只要有希望,就有了一切,真的嘛?呵呵……来,贴个罗斯福的演说对比着看看,呵呵……



值此我就任总统之际,我的美国同胞们肯定期望我以我国当前形势所要求的坦率和果断来发表演说。现在的确是到了坦白而勇敢地讲明真相,讲明全部事实情形的时候了。我们不必怯于老老实实地面对我国今天的情况。这个伟大的国家过去历经磨难,今后仍将经受考验,将恢复生机,繁荣兴旺。因此,首先允许我申明自己的坚定信念:我们唯一该惧恐惧的是恐惧本身一—会使我们变后退为前进所需作出的努力瘫痪的那种不可名状,失去理智,毫无根据的恐惧。在我国历史上每一个黑暗的时刻,坦诚而有魄力的领导都曾得到人民的理解和支持,这正是胜利的保证。我坚信,在当前这—关键时刻,你们会再一次给领导以支持。
    我和你们都以这样一种精神来面对共同的困难。感谢上帝,这些困难只涉及物质方面。币值贬低到荒谬的程度;赋税增加;我们的偿付能力下降;各级政府收入锐减;贸易流通渠道交易手段僵化;产业界叹残枝败叶比比皆是;农场主愁自己的产品找不到市场;千万个家庭的多年积蓄化为乌有。
    更严重的是,大批失业公民面临严酷的生存问题,另有大批公民辛勤劳动却所得甚微。只有愚蠢的乐观主义者才会否认目前的阴暗现实。
    但是我们的危难并不是源于实质上的失败。我们没有遭受蝗灾。我们的祖先信仰坚定,无所畏惧,因而所向披靡。比起他们遇到的艰难险阻,我们尚可谓万幸。大自然继续施恩布泽,而人的努力使其倍增。富足就站在我们的门口,然而现成的物资却激发不起对富足充分慷慨的利用。这首先是因为人类商品交换的掌管者们顽固而又无能,他们已承认失败,自动退伍,无耻的货币兑换商为人类的思想感情所唾弃,在舆论的法庭上被宣判有罪。
    幸福并不是建筑在仅仅拥有金钱上;它建筑在取得成就的欢欣和创造性工作的激动上。切莫在疯狂地追逐瞬息即逝的利润中忘记工作带来的欢乐和精神鼓舞。我们在这些阴暗的日子里付出的代价将是完全值得的,如果这些时日教育我们认识到,我们不该听凭命运摆布.而应让命运为我们自己和我们的同胞服务。
    我们的首要任务是给人们工作。只要我们明智而勇敢地对待它,这并不是无法解决的问题。这个任务通过政府直接征募人员可以得到部分完成、就像我们应付战时紧急状态那样、同时通过雇用这些人员来完成急需工程,以促进和改革我们对自然资源的利用。
    与此同时,我们必须坦率地承认,我们的那些工业中心已人口过剩;应在全国范围调整人口布局,尽力把土地提供给最善于耕种的人,使土地得到更好的利用。为了帮助这项任务的完成,要采取具体措施提高农产品价格,从而提高对我们城市产品的购买力。要从现实出发制止对小房产和农场取消抵押品赎回权所造成的日趋严重的悲惨损失。要坚持由联邦、各州和地方政府立即按大幅度削减费用的要求采取行动。要把目前常常是分散、浪费和不公平的救济工作统一起来。要把一切形式的交通运输和其他明确属于公用事业的设施置于国家的计划和监督之下。总之,很多方法有助于这项任务的完成,唯有空谈无济于事。我们必须行动,迅速采取行动。
    最后,在恢复工作的进程个我们需要防止旧秩序弊端再现的两项保护措施;必须严格监督—切银行存款、信贷和投资;必须制止利用他人的金钱进行投机活动,必须提供充足而数量合理的货币。
这些便是我们的对策。我即将向新的国会持别会议提出实行这些方针的具体措施,我将要求各州立即提供援助。通过实施这一行动纲领,我们将致力于整顿国内经济、平衡收支。
    在对外政策方面,我国将奉行睦邻政策——决心尊重自己,因为尊重自己所以也尊重他人的权利——履行自己的义务,也履行与世界大家庭和世界各国所订协议中所规定的神圣义务。
    如果我对我国人民的情绪体会得正确,那么我们现在比过去任何时候更深切地认识到:我们之间互相依存,血肉相连;我们不能只图索取,不求贡献;我们必须像一支训练有素,忠贞不渝的军队那样向前迈进,这支军队愿意为了共同的纪律作出牺牲,因为没有这样的纪律就不可能取得进步,就不可能实现卓有成效的领导。我知道我们愿意并随时准备为共同的纪律献出生命财产,因为只有这样才能实施以更高利益为目标的领导。我愿意担任这样的领导,保证出现战时才可能激起的责任感、统一性,使这些更高的目标成为我们全体人民不容推卸的义务。
    作出了这项保证后.我将毫不犹豫地领导我国人民组成的大军,以严明的纪律去战胜我们面临的共同困难。
    我们既然有从祖先那里继承下来的政府形式,为这一目的以这种方式采取行动便是可行的。我们的宪法简明而讲求实际,总是可能根据特殊的需要在重点和安排上有所改变而无损于它的基本形式。正因为如此,我们的立宪体制不愧为现代世界所产生的最稳定持久的政治结构。它经受了领土大扩张、对外战争、痛苦的内乱和国际关系的考验。
    但愿正常的行政和立法分权足以应付我们所面临的空前的重任。然而史无前例的要求和迅即行动的需要也可能使我们不得不暂时偏离公共程序的正常均衡。
    我准备根据宪法赋予我的职责提出—个灾难深重的国家在一个灾难深重的世界中所必须采取的措施。这些措施或国会依据其经验和智慧所制订的其它类似措施,我将在宪法赋予我的权限内尽快予以采纳。
    但是,倘若国会竟不肯接受这两个方针中的一个,倘若国家的紧急状况仍然严重,我将决不回避显然义不容辞的责任。我将向国会要求对付危机的最后手段——向紧急状况开战的广泛行政权力,如同确实遭受外敌入侵时应该授予我的大权。
    对于给予我的信任,我将以顺应时代的勇气和忠诚作为回报。我决不辜负众望。

呵呵,其实美国现在的状况比那时还要糟糕,虽然表面远比那时光鲜,改变人人会说,但完全不触动各方利益的改变,起码,我没见过……
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发表于 2009-1-21 18:18:17 |只看该作者
奥巴马同志戴三快表了吗?

奥巴马同志有没有进行先进性教育?
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发表于 2009-1-21 18:19:59 |只看该作者
远处的国会山庄传来了美国新任总统奥巴马坚定的声音:“美国是全世界每一个国家的朋友,也是全世界每一个向往和平和追求尊严的人民的朋友。。。。。。”
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发表于 2009-1-22 08:51:04 |只看该作者
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雨翼 发表于 2009-1-21 16:00
有删减 ,呵呵,新华社版? 呵呵……

呵呵,林肯跟小罗斯福就职演说的整合再创造版,呵呵,什么利益集团的利益都没触动,呵呵,满口只要有希望,就有了一切,真的嘛?呵呵……来,贴个罗斯福的演说对比...


哈哈,很有可能啊!

是啊,光有豪情万语是不行的。
不拿出点实质意义上的举动也是不行滴,不然昨天美股也不会大幅下挫了。
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发表于 2009-1-22 08:55:33 |只看该作者
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如是我闻 发表于 2009-1-21 18:19
远处的国会山庄传来了美国新任总统奥巴马坚定的声音:“美国是全世界每一个国家的朋友,也是全世界每一个向往和平和追求尊严的人民的朋友。。。。。。”


山姆大叔蛊惑人心的甜言蜜语
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